Tuberculous-destroyed lung: Cardiovascular CT findings and prognostic imaging factors

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate cardiovascular computed tomography (CT) findings in tuberculous-destroyed lung (TDL) and to correlate these imaging features with survival. CT was assessed for the diameter of the pulmonary artery (dPA) and ascending aorta, the diameters of ventricles, ventricular septal bowing (VSB), extent of TDL, or hypertrophied bronchial artery and others. Seventy-three percent of the TDL patients had a dPA greater than 29. mm. The right ventricle (RV)/left ventricle (LV) ratio in 70% of the patients was greater than 1.0, and VSB was observed in 18%. The RV/LV ratio was the only independent risk factor for poor survival in statistical analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1000-1005
Number of pages6
JournalClinical Imaging
Volume37
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Ewha Womans University Research Grant of 2011.

Keywords

  • Chest CT
  • Chronic tuberculosis
  • Prognostic CT finding

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