The effect of polymer composition on the gelation behavior of PLGA-g-PEG biodegradable thermoreversible gels

B. J. Tarasevich, A. Gutowska, X. S. Li, B. M. Jeong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Graft copolymers consisting of a poly(D,L-lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) backbone grafted with polyethylene glycol side chains were synthesized and formed thermoreversible gels in aqueous solutions that exhibited solution behavior at low temperature and sol-to-gel transitions at higher temperature. The composition of the polymer and relative amounts of polylactic acid, glycolic acid, and ethylene glycol were varied by controlling the precursor concentrations and reaction temperature. The gelation temperature could be systematically tailored from 15 to 34°C by increasing the concentration of polyethylene glycol in the graft copolymer. The gelation temperature also depended on the polymer molecular weight and concentration. This work has importance for the development of water soluble gels with tailored compositions and gelation temperatures for use in tissue engineering and as injectable depots for drug delivery.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)248-254
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part A
Volume89
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2009

Keywords

  • Drug delivery
  • Polymers
  • Thermoreversible gels
  • Tissue engineering

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