Targeting the transforming growth factor-β signaling in cancer therapy

Yhun Yhong Sheen, Min Jin Kim, Sang A. Park, So Yeon Park, Jeong Seok Nam

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

95 Scopus citations

Abstract

TGF-β pathway is being extensively evaluated as a potential therapeutic target. The transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway has the dual role in both tumor suppression and tumor promotion. To design cancer therapeutics successfully, it is important to understand TGF-β related functional contexts. This review discusses the molecular mechanism of the TGF-β pathway and describes the different ways of tumor suppression and promotion by TGF-β. In the last part of the review, the data on targeting TGF-β pathway for cancer treatment is assessed. The TGF-β inhibitors in pre-clinical studies, and Phase I and II clinical trials are updated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)323-331
Number of pages9
JournalBiomolecules and Therapeutics
Volume21
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Keywords

  • ALK5
  • Breast cancer
  • EW-7197
  • Metastasis
  • Transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β)

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