Synthesis and photoinduced intramolecular processes of light-harvesting silicon phthalocyanine-naphthalenediimide-fullerene connected systems

Mohamed E. El-Khouly, Jung Hoon Kim, Kwang Yol Kay, Chan Soo Choi, Osamu Ito, Shunichi Fukuzumi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

66 Scopus citations

Abstract

Photoinduced intramolecular processes of a newly synthesized pentad composed of silicon phthalocya- nine (SiPc) that is connected with two units of naphthalenediimide (NDI) and fullerene C60 to form SiPc-(NDI) 2- (C60)2 have been studied and the results are compared with the reference compounds, namely, the SiPc-(NDI)2 triad and NDI-C60 dyad. Upon photoexcita- tion, the main quenching pathway in polar solvents involved electron transfer via the singlet excited states of SiPc-(NDI)2-(C60)2 and SiPc-(NDI)2, but not NDI-C60 for which the energy transfer is dominant. The occurrence of electron-transfer processes of SiPc- (NDI)2-(C 60)2 and SiPc-(NDI)2 were studied by time-resolved emission and transient absorption techniques and confirmed by redox measurements and molecular orbital calculations with ab initio B3LYP/3-21G(*) methods. Fast and efficient charge-separation processes via the singlet excited states of NDI and SiPc were monitored, followed by charge recombination to populate the C60 and SiPc triplet states. The lifetimes of charge-separated states were estimated as 1000 and 250 ps for SiPc- (NDI)2-(C60)2 and SiPc-(NDI)2, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5301-5310
Number of pages10
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume15
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 May 2009

Keywords

  • Electron transfer
  • Ful-lerenes
  • Laser chemistry
  • Naphtha- lenediimides
  • Photochemistry
  • Phthalocyanines

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