Study and 3D Reconstruction of the Dragon-Patterned Jikgeum Dang-ui Gyeonyang Preserved at Jangseogak

This study analyzes the historical value of the Gyeonyang of a dragon-patterned Jikgeum Dang-ui, preserved at the Academy of Korean Studies; and establishes dragon-patterned Jikgeum silk as a distinct type of ceremonial attire for royal women. Using information derived from the Gyeonyang, the study identifies the background, composition, and weaving techniques associated with production of the dragon-patterned silk. The dimensions and patterns of the fabric were estimated using existing royal artifacts, and the Dang-ui was visually reconstructed. Furthermore, 3D virtual dressing technology was used to digitally restore a complete ensemble of royal ceremonial attire, including the Dang-ui, Samhoejang Jeogori, Daeran Chima, Hwagwan, and Binyeo. During reconstruction, a new silk expression technique was applied to enhance the accuracy of the textile restoration. This study rediscovers the historical importance of Gyeonyang and highlights a previously unexplored type of royal dragon-patterned silk Dang-ui. By broadening the scope of research on royal silk ceremonial attire, this study provides essential foundational material for the digitization, education, and exhibition of cultural heritage items, including traditional Korean clothing.