Ruthenium based nanostructures driven by morphological controls as efficient counter electrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells

Jeesoo Seok, Ka Yeon Ryu, Jin Ah Lee, Inyoung Jeong, Nam Suk Lee, Jeong Min Baik, Joo Gon Kim, Min Jae Ko, Kyungkon Kim, Myung Hwa Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

We introduce a facile approach to use ruthenium dioxide (RuO2) and ruthenium (Ru) nanostructures as effective counter electrodes instead of using platinum (Pt) for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). RuO2 and Ru nanostructure layers on the FTO glass can be readily prepared by a simple annealing process followed by the spin coating process of the mixture solution containing amorphous RuO2·xH2O precursor and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) as a dispersion matrix at low temperature in air. The Ru metal nanostructure layer prepared by the reduction of RuO2 with H2 shows the highest efficiency of 6.77% in DSSC operation, which is comparable to the efficiency of the Pt electrode (7.87%).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3004-3008
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume17
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 Feb 2015

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