Regulation of autophagy is a novel tumorigenesis-related activity of multifunctional translationally controlled tumor protein

Ji Sun Lee, Eun Hwa Jang, Hyun Ae Woo, Kyunglim Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) is highly conserved in eukaryotic organisms and plays multiple roles regulating cellular growth and homeostasis. Because of its anti-apoptotic activity and its role in the regulation of cancer metastasis, TCTP has become a promising target for cancer therapy. Moreover, growing evidence points to its clinical role in cancer prognosis. How TCTP regulates cellular growth in cancer has been widely studied, but how it regulates cellular homeostasis has received relatively little attention. This review discusses how TCTP is related to cancer and its potential as a target in cancer therapeutics, including its novel role in the regulation of autophagy. Regulation of autophagy is essential for cell recycling and scavenging cellular materials to sustain cell survival under the metabolic stress that cancer cells undergo during their aggressive proliferation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number257
JournalCells
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

  • Autophagy
  • Cancer
  • TCTP

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