Abstract
Three pseudoguaianolide type sesquiterpenes, bigelovin (1), 2,3-dihydroaromaticin (2), and ergolide (3) were isolated as inhibitory constituents against inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) from the flowers of Inula britannica var. chinensis. Bigelovin (1) exhibited a highly potent inhibitory activity on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced iNOS in murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 0.46 mM, which is about 8 times more potent than the known selective inhibitor of iNOS, L- N 6-(1-iminoethyl)lysine (IC50 3.49 μM). 2,3-Dihydroaromaticin (2) and ergolide (3) also exhibited potent inhibitory activities on LPS-induced iNOS with IC50 values of 1.05 and 0.69 μM, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 151-153 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Archives of Pharmacal Research |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 30 Apr 2002 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was supported by a grant from the Korea Health 21 R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (00-CD-01-0001).
Keywords
- 2,3-Dihydroaromaticin
- Bigelovin
- Ergolide
- iNOS inhibitor
- Inula britannica var. chinensis