Prompirit: Automatic Prompt Engineering Assistance for Improving AI-Generated Art Reflecting User Emotion

Hannah Kim, Hyun Lee, Sunyu Pang, Uran Oh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Recently, text-to-image generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have demonstrated their ability to generate high-quality art with text prompts. However, generative AI is still incapable of creating images that precisely reflect emotion. We propose Prompirit, an automatic prompt engineering assistance for improving AI-generated art in terms of expressiveness of emotion and aesthetics. We explored various approaches to refine users' free-form text input by incorporating user emotion and style modifiers. Statistical analysis and user evaluation with 100 respondents showed that Prompirit significantly improved the alignment of image-emotion and the aesthetics of the generated image while precisely conveying the content of the original input text. Based on the results, we provide implications for creating affective images.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science, IRI 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages138-143
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350351187
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event25th IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science, IRI 2024 - San Jose, United States
Duration: 7 Aug 20249 Aug 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science, IRI 2024

Conference

Conference25th IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science, IRI 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Jose
Period7/08/249/08/24

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Emotional and Art Technology
  • Prompt Engineering
  • Text-to-Image Generative AI

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