Orientation of a photo-sensitive polymeric monolayer studied by second-harmonic generation

B. Park, H. S. Kim, J. Y. Bae, J. G. Lee, H. S. Woo, S. H. Han, J. W. Wu, M. Kakimoto, H. Takezoe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We determine the orientational distribution functions of azo-side-chain polymeric monolayers before and after the photo-irradiation by optical surface second-harmonic generation (SHG). The polymeric monolayer, composed of azo-dye-labeled polyamic acid (long alkyl) amine salt, is prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. Oblique incident surface SHG measurement from the monolayer provides the nonlinear-optical tensor components related to the orientational distribution functions of the azo-side-chain. The analysis of experimental results shows that the point symmetry of the azo-pendent unit in the monolayer changes from C∞ν to C by the photo-isomerization process, with the azobenzene conformation retained as trans-isomer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)445-451
Number of pages7
JournalApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
Volume66
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

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