Abstract
We determine the orientational distribution functions of azo-side-chain polymeric monolayers before and after the photo-irradiation by optical surface second-harmonic generation (SHG). The polymeric monolayer, composed of azo-dye-labeled polyamic acid (long alkyl) amine salt, is prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. Oblique incident surface SHG measurement from the monolayer provides the nonlinear-optical tensor components related to the orientational distribution functions of the azo-side-chain. The analysis of experimental results shows that the point symmetry of the azo-pendent unit in the monolayer changes from C∞ν to C1ν by the photo-isomerization process, with the azobenzene conformation retained as trans-isomer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 445-451 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics |
Volume | 66 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1998 |