Abstract
We have developed an improved in situ trilayer process for fabricating Josephson circuits. By controlling a multilayer artificial barrier of oxidized aluminum, current densities from 6 to 7000 A/cm2 are reproducibly and accurately obtained. Junction leakage is low, with Vm values typically ≥ 40 mV, and is found to be dependent on the niobium deposition rate. Within TRW the niobium junctions are being used for parametric amplifiers, A/D converters, VCO's, IR detectors, and digital circuits. In addition, TRW niobium junctions have successfully been used in the NBS Josephson voltage standard. We will describe the fabrication process and characterize the films made.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1139-1142 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics |
| Volume | 25 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 1989 |