NETWORK ENDORSEMENT AND SOCIAL STRATIFICATION IN THE LEGAL PROFESSION

Harris H. Kim, Edward O. Laumann

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this chapter, we show how embedded social relations affect economic transactions and intraprofessional stratification in the market for legal services. We argue that networks are critical in fostering individual upward mobility not only because they provide valuable information to ego (lawyer) but also because they function as a crucial mechanism by which the focal actor's (lawyer's) status is transmitted to outside alters (clients). Consistent with Podolny's (1993) general theoretical statement, we claim that ties to prestigious network partners send positive signals concerning the ability and trustworthiness of legal professionals. That is, networks help reduce the information asymmetries faced by potential buyers concerning the actual (unknowable) quality of legal services. Our argument is that, in doing so, the network-embedded status of lawyers serves to contribute to their earnings. We demonstrate this point empirically by examining how networks relate to the process of income attainment among a random sample of lawyers in Chicago (1995).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Governance of Relations in Markets and Organizations
PublisherJAI Press
Pages243-266
Number of pages24
ISBN (Print)0762310057, 9780762310050
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003

Publication series

NameResearch in the Sociology of Organizations
Volume20
ISSN (Print)0733-558X

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