Nanocrystalline graphite growth on sapphire by carbon molecular beam epitaxy

S. K. Jerng, D. S. Yu, Y. S. Kim, Junga Ryou, Suklyun Hong, C. Kim, S. Yoon, D. K. Efetov, P. Kim, S. H. Chun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

115 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the fabrication of nanocrystalline graphite films on sapphire substrates of various cutting directions by using solid carbon source molecular beam epitaxy. Raman spectra show a systematic change from amorphous carbon to nanocrystalline graphite with a cluster diameter of several nanometers, depending on the growth temperature. The symmetry of the substrate seems to have little effect on the film quality. Simulations suggest that the strong bonding between carbon and oxygen may lead to orientational disorders. Transport measurements show a Dirac-like peak and a carrier type change by the gate voltage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4491-4494
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume115
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Mar 2011

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