N-acetylglucosaminidase activities in wetlands: A global survey

Hojeong Kang, Chris Freeman, Soon Park Seok, Jongsik Chun

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

A fluorogenic model substrate, methylumbelliferyl-N-acetylglucosamine was used to measure N-acetylglucosaminidase activities in wetland soils. The enzyme activity exhibited substrate saturation around 200 μM, and an approximate linearity for at least 90 min incubation time. The effects of temperature, pH, toluene, and γ-radiation on the enzyme were also determined. The method was applied to 32 different wetland samples from both freshwater wetlands and salt-water wetlands. Overall, the activities were the lowest in bogs and much higher in freshwater marshes and flooded grasslands. The variations of the activity were not explained by a single environmental variable. However, among peatland samples (e.g., bogs and fens) only, specific enzyme activity per organic matter exhibited a significant correlation with N-acetylglucosaminidase activity, suggesting the importance of the enzyme activity in organic matter dynamics in such systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)103-110
Number of pages8
JournalHydrobiologia
Volume532
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2005

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by Grant No. R01-2001-00436 from Korea Science and Engineering Foundation and the Royal Society (CF).

Keywords

  • Chitin
  • Enzyme
  • Methodology
  • MUF
  • Peatlands

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