Abstract
A benzene-based tripodal imidazolium receptor utilizing the strong (C-H)+···X- hydrogen bonding interaction between imidazolium moieties and halide anions is extensively investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Ab initio calculations predict that this receptor has a very high affinity for fluoride ion (F-). The association constant and free energy gain of the N-butyl receptor 2 for F- in acetonitrile were measured to be 2.1 × 105 M-1 and -7.25 kcal/mol, respectively, showing that the receptor has a high affinity for F- in highly polar organic solvents.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2467-2470 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 68 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 21 Mar 2003 |