Abstract
D-galactose is an attractive substrate for bioconversion. Herein, Escherichia coli was metabolically engineered to convert D-galactose into D-galactonate, a valuable compound in the polymer and cosmetic industries. D-galactonate productions by engineered E. coli strains were observed in shake flask cultivations containing 2 g L-1 D-galactose. Engineered E. coli expressing gld coding for galactose dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas syringae was able to produce 0.17 g L-1 D-galactonate. Inherent metabolic pathways for assimilating both D-galactose and D-galactonate were blocked to enhance the production of D-galactonate. This approach finally led to a 7.3-fold increase with D-galactonate concentration of 1.24 g L-1 and yield of 62.0 %. Batch fermentation in 20 g L-1 D-galactose of E. coli ΔgalKΔdgoK mutant expressing the gld resulted in 17.6 g L -1 of D-galactonate accumulation and highest yield of 88.1 %. Metabolic engineering strategy developed in this study could be useful for industrial production of D-galactonate.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 383-391 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2014 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgments This work was supported by Priority Research Centers Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2012-0006693).
Keywords
- Bioconversion
- D-galactonate
- D-galactose
- Galactose dehydrogenase
- Metabolic engineering