Metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum for the production of glutaric acid, a C5 dicarboxylic acid platform chemical

Hee Taek Kim, Tae Uk Khang, Kei Anne Baritugo, Sung Min Hyun, Kyoung Hee Kang, Sol Hee Jung, Bong Keun Song, Kyungmoon Park, Min Kyu Oh, Gi Bae Kim, Hyun Uk Kim, Sang Yup Lee, Si Jae Park, Jeong Chan Joo

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51 Scopus citations

Abstract

Corynebacterium glutamicum was metabolically engineered for the production of glutaric acid, a C5 dicarboxylic acid that can be used as platform building block chemical for nylons and plasticizers. C. glutamicum gabT and gabD genes and Pseudomonas putida davT and davD genes encoding 5-aminovalerate transaminase and glutarate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, respectively, were examined in C. glutamicum for the construction of a glutaric acid biosynthesis pathway along with P. putida davB and davA genes encoding lysine 2-monooxygenase and delta-aminovaleramidase, respectively. The glutaric acid biosynthesis pathway constructed in recombinant C. glutamicum was engineered by examining strong synthetic promoters PH30 and PH36, C. glutamicum codon-optimized davTDBA genes, and modification of davB gene with an N-terminal His6-tag to improve the production of glutaric acid. It was found that use of N-terminal His6-tagged DavB was most suitable for the production of glutaric acid from glucose. Fed-batch fermentation using the final engineered C. glutamicum H30_GAHis strain, expressing davTDA genes along with davB fused with His6-tag at N-terminus could produce 24.5 g/L of glutaric acid with low accumulation of L-lysine (1.7 g/L), wherein 5-AVA accumulation was not observed during fermentation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-109
Number of pages11
JournalMetabolic Engineering
Volume51
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2019

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Mid-career Researcher Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) ( NRF-2016R1A2B4008707 ), the Technology Development Program to Solve Climate Changes on Systems Metabolic Engineering for Biorefineries from MSIT through the NRF of Korea ( NRF-2015M1A2A2035810 ), the Bio & Medical Technology Development Program MSIT through the NRF of Korea ( NRF-2018M3A9H3020459 ) and the Lignin Biorefinery from MSIT through the NRF of Korea ( NRF-2017M1A2A2087634 ).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 International Metabolic Engineering Society

Keywords

  • Codon optimization
  • Corynebacterium glutamicum
  • davTDBA
  • Fed-batch fermentation
  • Glutaric acid
  • His-tag
  • L‐Lysine

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