Kelvin probe microscopic studies on grain boundaries of Cu(In, Ga)Se 2 and Cu 2ZnSnSe 4 thin-films grown by co-evaporation methods

Ah Reum Jeong, Ran Hee Shin, William Jo, Jihye Gwak, Se Jin Ahn, Jae Ho Yun, Kyunghoon Yoon

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cu 2ZnSnSe 4 (CZTSe) thin-films is a promising candidate for absorber layer as an alternative to Cu(In, Ga)Se 2 (CIGS) solar cells. However, they have been recorded lower efficiency than that of CIGS until now. In CIGS, local electrical property is an important issue for high efficiency such as Na interstitial in the grain boundaries (GBs). Therefore, difference between CIGS with CZTSe in local electrical property can be one of the clues for explaining lower efficiency of CZTSe thin-film solar cells than CIGS. We studied local surface potential using Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) around GBs. The results reveal difference of electron-hole transport behavior on both thin-films at GBs. Eventually, we can understand relation between solar cell efficiency and local electrical property.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProgram - 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011
Pages387-389
Number of pages3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Event37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011 - Seattle, WA, United States
Duration: 19 Jun 201124 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Conference

Conference37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle, WA
Period19/06/1124/06/11

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