Abstract
We elaborate that general intersecting brane models on orbifolds are obtained from type I string compactifications and their T-duals. Symmetry breaking and restoration occur via recombination and parallel separation of branes, preserving supersymmetry. The Ramond-Ramond tadpole cancellation and the toron quantization constrain the spectrum as a branching of the adjoints of SO(32), up to orbifold projections. Since the recombination changes the gauge coupling, the single gauge coupling of type I could give rise to different coupling below the unification scale. This is due to the nonlocal properties of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. The desirable weak mixing angle sin2 θw = 3/8 is naturally explained by embedding the quantum numbers to those of SO(10).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3169-3200 |
Number of pages | 32 |
Journal | International Journal of Modern Physics A |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 30 Jul 2007 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The author is grateful to Ralph Blumenhagen, Daniel Cremades, Hans-Peter Nilles, Koji Hashimito, Oscar Loaiza-Brito, Seok Kim, Hyun-Seok Yang and Piljin Yi for useful discussions. This work was partially supported by the European Union 6th Framework Program MRTN-CT-2004-503369 Quest for Unification and MRTN-CT-2004-005104 ForcesUniverse.
Keywords
- Intersecting branes
- Recombination
- Unification
- Weak mixing angle