TY - JOUR
T1 - Global well-posedness and nonsqueezing property for the higher-order KdV-type flow
AU - Hong, Sunghyun
AU - Kwak, Chulkwang
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank their advisor Soonsik Kwon for his helpful comments and encouragement through this research problem. The authors are partially supported by NRF (Korea) grant 2015R1D1A1A01058832 .
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2016/9/1
Y1 - 2016/9/1
N2 - In this paper, we prove that the periodic higher-order KdV-type equation{∂tu+(-1)j+1∂x2j+1u+1/2∂x(u2)=0,(t,x)∈R×T,u(0,x)=u0(x),u0∈Hs(T), is globally well-posed in Hs for s≥-j2, j≥3. The proof is based on "I-method" introduced by Colliander et al. [4]. We also prove the nonsqueezing property of the periodic higher-order KdV-type equation. The proof relies on Gromov's nonsqueezing theorem for the finite dimensional Hamiltonian system and an approximation argument for the solution flow. More precisely, after taking the frequency truncation to the solution flow, we apply the nonsqueezing theorem. By using the approximation argument, we extend this result to the infinite dimensional system. This argument was introduced by Kuksin [14] and made concretely by Bourgain [2] for the 1D cubic NLS flow, and Colliander et al. [5] for the KdV flow. One of our observations is that the higher-order KdV-type equation has the better modulation effect from the non-resonant interaction than that the KdV equation has. Hence, unlike the work of Colliander et al. [5], we can get the nonsqueezing property for the solution flow without the Miura transform.
AB - In this paper, we prove that the periodic higher-order KdV-type equation{∂tu+(-1)j+1∂x2j+1u+1/2∂x(u2)=0,(t,x)∈R×T,u(0,x)=u0(x),u0∈Hs(T), is globally well-posed in Hs for s≥-j2, j≥3. The proof is based on "I-method" introduced by Colliander et al. [4]. We also prove the nonsqueezing property of the periodic higher-order KdV-type equation. The proof relies on Gromov's nonsqueezing theorem for the finite dimensional Hamiltonian system and an approximation argument for the solution flow. More precisely, after taking the frequency truncation to the solution flow, we apply the nonsqueezing theorem. By using the approximation argument, we extend this result to the infinite dimensional system. This argument was introduced by Kuksin [14] and made concretely by Bourgain [2] for the 1D cubic NLS flow, and Colliander et al. [5] for the KdV flow. One of our observations is that the higher-order KdV-type equation has the better modulation effect from the non-resonant interaction than that the KdV equation has. Hence, unlike the work of Colliander et al. [5], we can get the nonsqueezing property for the solution flow without the Miura transform.
KW - Global well-posedness
KW - Higher-order KdV-type equation
KW - I-method
KW - Symplectic nonsqueezing property
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84963943912&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.04.006
DO - 10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.04.006
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84963943912
SN - 0022-247X
VL - 441
SP - 140
EP - 166
JO - Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
JF - Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
IS - 1
ER -