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Genome sequence of Bacillus cereus FORC_021, a food-borne pathogen isolated from a knife at a sashimi restaurant

  • Han Young Chung
  • , Kyu Ho Lee
  • , Sangryeol Ryu
  • , Hyunjin Yoon
  • , Ju Hoon Lee
  • , Hyeun Bum Kim
  • , Heebal Kim
  • , Hee Gon Jeong
  • , Sang Ho Choi
  • , Bong Soo Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bacillus cereus causes food-borne illness through contaminated foods; therefore, its pathogenicity and genome sequences have been analyzed in several studies. We sequenced and analyzed B. cereus strain FORC_021 isolated from a sashimi restaurant. The genome sequence consists of 5,373,294 bp with 35.36% GC contents, 5,350 predicted CDSs, 42 rRNA genes, and 107 tRNA genes. Based on in silico DNA-DNA hybridization values, B. cereus ATCC 14579T was closest to FORC_021 among the complete genome-sequenced strains. Three major enterotoxins were detected in FORC_021. Comparative genomic analysis of FORC_021 with ATCC 14579T revealed that FORC_021 harbored an additional genomic region encoding virulence factors, such as putative ADP-ribosylating toxin, spore germination protein, internalin, and sortase. Furthermore, in vitro cytotoxicity testing showed that FORC_021 exhibited a high level of cytotoxicity toward INT-407 human epithelial cells. This genomic information of FORC_021 will help us to understand its pathogenesis and assist in managing food contamination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2030-2035
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Volume26
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 by The Korean Society for Microbiology and Biotechnology.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Bacillus cereus
  • Enterotoxin
  • Food-borne pathogen
  • Listeria pathogenicity island 1 (LIPI-1)
  • Virulence factor

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