TY - GEN
T1 - Ge-on-Si photodetector with novel metallization schemes for on-chip optical interconnect
AU - Yun, Mina
AU - Cho, Seongjae
AU - Kang, Sae Kyoung
AU - Jung, Sunghun
AU - Park, Byung Gook
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 IEEE.
PY - 2015/8/4
Y1 - 2015/8/4
N2 - In this work, fabricated 1550-nm short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) Ge-on-Si photodetectors coupled with a Si waveguide on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) for on-chip optical interconnect as an energy-efficient green technology for next-generation very-large-scale integration (VLSI) systems are characterized. Here, a particular emphasis is put on the back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) technology in device design. Comparison study on the effects of interconnection geometry on the electrical and optical DC characteristics of the device is made. Compared with a reference device with bulk contacts, device with holey contacts demonstrated an increased optical responsivity. Further, device with holey contacts on two metal layers showed the highest photocurrent. Also, dependence of forward and reverse currents in the heterojunction pn diode on effective contact area is empirically studied. As a result, it is found that external quantum efficiency (EQE) can be significantly improved by engineering the geometry of metal interconnect in the Ge-on-Si photodetector without being affected by reduction in the effective contact area.
AB - In this work, fabricated 1550-nm short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) Ge-on-Si photodetectors coupled with a Si waveguide on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) for on-chip optical interconnect as an energy-efficient green technology for next-generation very-large-scale integration (VLSI) systems are characterized. Here, a particular emphasis is put on the back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) technology in device design. Comparison study on the effects of interconnection geometry on the electrical and optical DC characteristics of the device is made. Compared with a reference device with bulk contacts, device with holey contacts demonstrated an increased optical responsivity. Further, device with holey contacts on two metal layers showed the highest photocurrent. Also, dependence of forward and reverse currents in the heterojunction pn diode on effective contact area is empirically studied. As a result, it is found that external quantum efficiency (EQE) can be significantly improved by engineering the geometry of metal interconnect in the Ge-on-Si photodetector without being affected by reduction in the effective contact area.
KW - back-end-of-the-line
KW - external quantum efficiency
KW - Ge-on-Si photodetector
KW - green technology
KW - heterojunction pn diode
KW - on-chip optical interconnect
KW - optical responsivity
KW - short-wavelength infrared
KW - silicon-on-insulator
KW - very-large-scale integration
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84953307643&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ISCE.2015.7177834
DO - 10.1109/ISCE.2015.7177834
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84953307643
T3 - Proceedings of the International Symposium on Consumer Electronics, ISCE
BT - 2015 International Symposium on Consumer Electronics, ISCE 2015
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics, ISCE 2015
Y2 - 24 June 2015 through 26 June 2015
ER -