Determination of the precise upper critical field of YNi2B2C superconductor

Mi Ock Mun; Mun Seog Kim; Sung Ik Lee; B. K. Cho; In Sang Yang; W. C. Lee; P. C. Canfield

doi:10.1016/S0921-4534(98)00234-2

Determination of the precise upper critical field of YNi₂B₂C superconductor

Mi Ock Mun, Mun Seog Kim, Sung Ik Lee, B. K. Cho, In Sang Yang, W. C. Lee, P. C. Canfield

Department of Physics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The paramagnetic susceptibility of YNi₂B₂C single crystal in a high magnetic field is found to be about 2 × 10^-5 cm³/mol, which is one order of magnitude smaller than the previous reports. The paramagnetic behavior is caused by the sample impurity, not by the intrinsic magnetism of the YNi₂B₂C superconductor and shows simple Curie-Weiss behavior. In this case, an upper critical field of the YNi₂B₂C can be easily obtained by extracting the paramagnetic contribution. The upper critical field shows an anomalous behavior, the steep rising at the low temperature region.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	57-59
Number of pages	3
Journal	Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
Volume	303
Issue number	1-2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4534(98)00234-2
State	Published - 10 Jul 1998

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work is supported by the Creative Initiative Research Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Korea and KOSEF (contract number 95-0702-03-01-3). W.C. Lee was supported in part by Ministry of Education (BSRI-97-2416) and Non Direct Research Fund, Korea Research Foundation 1997.

Keywords

Curie-Weiss behavior
Paramagnetic susceptibility
Upper critical field
YNiBC superconductor

Access to Document

10.1016/S0921-4534(98)00234-2

Cite this

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title = "Determination of the precise upper critical field of YNi2B2C superconductor",

abstract = "The paramagnetic susceptibility of YNi2B2C single crystal in a high magnetic field is found to be about 2 × 10-5 cm3/mol, which is one order of magnitude smaller than the previous reports. The paramagnetic behavior is caused by the sample impurity, not by the intrinsic magnetism of the YNi2B2C superconductor and shows simple Curie-Weiss behavior. In this case, an upper critical field of the YNi2B2C can be easily obtained by extracting the paramagnetic contribution. The upper critical field shows an anomalous behavior, the steep rising at the low temperature region.",

keywords = "Curie-Weiss behavior, Paramagnetic susceptibility, Upper critical field, YNiBC superconductor",

author = "Mun, {Mi Ock} and Kim, {Mun Seog} and Lee, {Sung Ik} and Cho, {B. K.} and Yang, {In Sang} and Lee, {W. C.} and Canfield, {P. C.}",

note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the Creative Initiative Research Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Korea and KOSEF (contract number 95-0702-03-01-3). W.C. Lee was supported in part by Ministry of Education (BSRI-97-2416) and Non Direct Research Fund, Korea Research Foundation 1997.",

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AU - Mun, Mi Ock

AU - Kim, Mun Seog

AU - Lee, Sung Ik

AU - Cho, B. K.

AU - Yang, In Sang

AU - Lee, W. C.

AU - Canfield, P. C.

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the Creative Initiative Research Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Korea and KOSEF (contract number 95-0702-03-01-3). W.C. Lee was supported in part by Ministry of Education (BSRI-97-2416) and Non Direct Research Fund, Korea Research Foundation 1997.

PY - 1998/7/10

Y1 - 1998/7/10

N2 - The paramagnetic susceptibility of YNi2B2C single crystal in a high magnetic field is found to be about 2 × 10-5 cm3/mol, which is one order of magnitude smaller than the previous reports. The paramagnetic behavior is caused by the sample impurity, not by the intrinsic magnetism of the YNi2B2C superconductor and shows simple Curie-Weiss behavior. In this case, an upper critical field of the YNi2B2C can be easily obtained by extracting the paramagnetic contribution. The upper critical field shows an anomalous behavior, the steep rising at the low temperature region.

AB - The paramagnetic susceptibility of YNi2B2C single crystal in a high magnetic field is found to be about 2 × 10-5 cm3/mol, which is one order of magnitude smaller than the previous reports. The paramagnetic behavior is caused by the sample impurity, not by the intrinsic magnetism of the YNi2B2C superconductor and shows simple Curie-Weiss behavior. In this case, an upper critical field of the YNi2B2C can be easily obtained by extracting the paramagnetic contribution. The upper critical field shows an anomalous behavior, the steep rising at the low temperature region.

KW - Curie-Weiss behavior

KW - Paramagnetic susceptibility

KW - Upper critical field

KW - YNiBC superconductor

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