Control of self-collimated Bloch waves by partially flat equifrequency contours in photonic crystals

Ahyoung Kim, K. B. Chung, J. W. Wu

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15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Self-collimation effects in photonic crystals are generally investigated by employing flat equifrequency contours. Here we report, based on a partially flat equifrequency contour inducing two different group velocity vectors, the simultaneous excitation of dual self-collimated beams and the selective excitation of either of them by varying the incident angle or the width of an input Gaussian beam. With combination of the finite-difference time-domain simulation and the Fourier analysis as well as the wave vector diagram, we analyze the refractive behaviors of these self-collimated Bloch waves.

Original languageEnglish
Article number251120
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume89
Issue number25
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the 2006 Hongik University Research Fund, the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation through the Quantum Photonic Science Research Center at Hanyang University, and the Korea Research Foundation with Grant No. KRF 2006-005-J04001.

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