Comparative experimental and simulative investigations of radial p-n junction Si microwire array solar cells

Eunsongyi Lee, Yoonjung Kim, Minji Gwon, Dong Wook Kim, Seong Ho Baek, Jae Hyun Kim

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22 Scopus citations

Abstract

We carried out experimental and simulative investigations of the electrical and optical characteristics of radial p-n junction Si microwire (MW) array solar cells (diameter: 4 μm, height: 12 μm, and period: 12 μm) prepared by electroless etching (EE) methods. Due to its unique geometry, the MW array had an enlarged junction area, enabling efficient carrier collection and optical reflectance in the wavelength range from 400 to 1000 nm, which is lower than that of its planar counterpart. Despite these advantages, the energy conversion efficiency (CE) of the MW array solar cell (3.2%) was lower than that of a planar solar cell (4.2%). This comparative study clearly reveals the inherent potential of MW-based solar cells and the importance of extrinsic trap state control to realize low-cost, high-efficiency devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)93-97
Number of pages5
JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume103
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Pioneer Research Center Program ( 2010-0002231 ) and the Quantum Metamaterials Research Center ( 2009-0063324 ) through the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology. E.L. and D.-W.K were also supported by the New and Renewable Energy Technology Development Program of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant ( KETEP-20113030010110 ) funded by the Korean Government Ministry of Knowledge Economy.

Keywords

  • Electroless etching
  • Radial p-n junction
  • Silicon microwire
  • Solar cells

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