Chemically Robust Antifog Nanocoating through Multilayer Deposition of Silica Composite Nanofilms

Seulbi Kim, Ji Hun Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

A coating must remain intact to perform its inherent functions on a surface, and often functional organic coatings fail due to deterioration because of their intrinsic vulnerabilities. In this work, we present a biomimetic material based on a glass sponge to provide a robust silica composite nanocoating with an antifog effect. The silica composite nanocoating was constructed with a binary film structure consisting of (1) a Fe(III)-tannic acid (TA) nanofilm for adhesion to coat the substrates and (2) a SiO2 layer to enhance the durability of the coating. Due to the universal coating property of Fe(III)-TA nanofilms, we demonstrated that the silica composite nanocoating was effective regardless of the substrate. By layer-by-layer assembly of the silica composite, it is possible to precisely control the nanocoating thickness. The superhydrophilic nature of the SiO2 layer showed an exceptional antifog effect that remained intact against multiple deteriorative conditions, including acid treatment, peroxide degradation, sudden temperature change, severe heat conduction, and oil contamination. In addition, the silica composite nanocoating is scalable for surfaces of different shapes and sizes with the aid of a spray-assisted deposition technique. The bioinspired, multicomposite nanocoating strategy herein contributes to the improvement of organic coatings for uses in applications to tackle current technological problems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)42109-42118
Number of pages10
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume12
Issue number37
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Sep 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Nano·Material Technology Development Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (2009-0082580). We also are thankful for the generous financial support by the NRF grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (NRF-2018R1C1B5045778 and NRF-2020R1F1A1049212).

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.

Keywords

  • antifog effect
  • cysteamine
  • layer-by-layer assembly
  • nanocoating
  • silica composite nanofilm
  • tannic acid

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