Catalytic interconversion between hydrogen and formic acid at ambient temperature and pressure

Yuta Maenaka, Tomoyoshi Suenobu, Shunichi Fukuzumi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

184 Scopus citations

Abstract

Interconversion between hydrogen and formic acid in water at ambient temperature and pressure has been made possible by using a [C,N] cyclometalated organoiridium complex, [IrIII(Cp*)(4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl- κN2)benzoic acid-κC3)(H2O)] 2SO4 [1]2·SO4, as an efficient catalyst for both directions depending on pH. Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by hydrogen occurs in the presence of a catalytic amount of 1 under an atmospheric pressure of H2 and CO2 in weakly basic water (pH 7.5) at room temperature, whereas formic acid efficiently decomposes to afford H2 and CO2 in the presence of 1 in acidic water (pH 2.8).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7360-7367
Number of pages8
JournalEnergy and Environmental Science
Volume5
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2012

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