Body mass index cutoffs for underweight, overweight, and obesity in South Korean Schoolgirls

Eunkyung Kim, Ji Yun Hwang, Eun Kyung Woo, Sung Soo Kim, Sangmee Ahn Jo, Inho Jo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectives: To establish BMI percentiles and cutoffs for underweight, overweight, and obesity in South Korean schoolgirls. Research Methods and Procedures: A total of 1229 South Korean schoolgirls aged 8 to 18 years were randomly selected to complete a self-administered questionnaire. BMI charts and cutoffs were constructed after analyzing data from 1107 subjects. Percentile curves were established by the modified LMS method. Results: The percentiles for underweight, overweight, and obesity corresponding to BMF of 18.5. 23.0, and 25.0 kg/m2 at age 18 were the 13.0th percentile, the 77.8th percentile. and the 91.2nd percentile, respectively. The corresponding prevalences of underweight, overweight, and obesity were 12.1, 12.5. and 9.8%, respectively. Discussion: We established for the first time, to our knowledge, new BMI cutoffs for ages 8 to 18 that corresponded to BMIs of 18.5, 23.0, and 25.0 kg/nr for Asian adults designated by the International Obesity Task Force. These newly established BMI cutoffs might help to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Asian children.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1510-1514
Number of pages5
JournalObesity Research
Volume13
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005

Keywords

  • BMI
  • Children
  • Cutoff point
  • Korea
  • Prevalence

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