Atomic control of homoepitaxial SrTiO3 films using laser molecular beam epitaxy

Dong Wook Kim, Dae Ho Kim, Bo Soo Kang, T. W. Noh, S. Shin, Z. G. Khim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Atomically flat SrTiO3 (STO) substrates can be prepared by oxygen-annealing, however, step structures are known to be difficult to control. Various step structures of original substrates could be modified by growth of homoepitaxial films using laser molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). On substrates with a mixture of 1 and 2 unit cell (uc) steps, two kinds of films were grown: their growths were interrupted at either a top or a bottom of reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) intensity oscillations. The step structure of the top-interrupted film was similar to that of the substrate. However, in the bottom-interrupted film, bunched steps could be removed after deposition of only 2.5 monolayers (ML) and 1 uc steps could be generated. The recovery of the RHEED intensities reflecting the step height modification was found out to have a strong azimuthal dependence of incident electron-beam (e-beam) direction with respect to the step direction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)246-254
Number of pages9
JournalPhysica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
Volume313
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Feb 1999

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We would like to present our sincere thanks to I.S. Kim, J.S. Kim, and H. Lee for their helpful discussions. This work was financially supported by the MOST through the Nanostructure Technology Project and the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation through the RCDAMP at Pusan National University.

Keywords

  • Film
  • Homoepitaxial SrTiO
  • Laser molecular beam epitaxy
  • Oxygen-annealing
  • RHEED
  • Step structure

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