Aspects of electrohydrodynamic instabilities at polymer interfaces

Thomas P. Russell, Zhiqun Lin, Erik Schäffer, Ullrich Steiner

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electrospinning is emerging as a simple means of producing fibers with diameters ranging from 0.02 μm to many microns. Electrospinning, however, relies on the force generated by an electric field on the surface of a polymer solution to either enhance instabilities in a thinning jet or to rapidly elongate a jet of polymer solution form a nozzle. In this article, the fundamental physics and fluid dynamics on the subject matter are described, and some of the relevant parameters in electro-dynamic instabilities at polymer interfaces are discussed in some detail.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-7
Number of pages7
JournalFibers and Polymers
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was partially supported by NASA under contract NAG8-694, the National Science Foundation-supported Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (DMR98 -09365), the Northeastern Environmental Technology Institute, the Department of Energy, Office of Energy Science (DE-FG-96ER45612), the Deutsche Forchungsgemeinschaft through the Sonderforschungsbereich 513 and by the Dutch “Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie” (FOM).

Keywords

  • Electrohydrodynamic
  • Instabilities
  • Interfaces
  • Surfaces

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