Amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis and genetic variation of the pinewood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in South Korea

Jongwoo Jung, Hyerim Han, Sung Hee Ryu, Won Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The pinewood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus causes pine wilt disease and is a serious economic concern for the forest industry of South Korea. To achieve effective control with limited resources, it is necessary to clarify the transmission routes and mechanisms of dispersal of this organism. Highly polymorphic and easy-to-use molecular markers can be used for investigating this aspect. In this study, we evaluated the usefulness of amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLPs) for investigating the genetic variations of B. xylophilus and related individuals from China, Japan, and South Korea. The AFLP patterns obtained in our study were similar to the microsatellite patterns reported in a previous study; our AFLP patterns indicated high genetic variability and cryptic genetic structure, but did not indicate any peculiar geographic structure. Moreover, the genetic distances between individuals suggested that the Korean population was affected to a greater extent by the Chinese population than the Japanese population. Further, the gene flow among the related species appeared to be limited; however, there may be also the possibility of genetic introgression among species. These results confirm the usefulness of AFLPs for understanding the epidemiology of pine wilt disease, thereby contributing to the effective control of this disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-36
Number of pages6
JournalAnimal Cells and Systems
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation and the Korea Forest Research Institute.

Keywords

  • Aflps
  • Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
  • Pine wilt disease
  • Pinewood nematode

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis and genetic variation of the pinewood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in South Korea'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this