A numerical approach for modeling the fire induced restraint effects in reinforced concrete beams

M. B. Dwaikat, V. K.R. Kodur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

102 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, a model to predict the influence of fire induced restraints on the fire resistance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams is presented. The three stages, associated with the fire growth, thermal and structural analysis, for the calculation of fire resistance of the RC beams are explained. A simplified approach to account for spalling under fire conditions is incorporated into the model. The validity of the numerical model is established by comparing the predictions from the computer program with results from full-scale fire resistance tests. The program is used to conduct two case studies to investigate the influence of both the rotational and the axial restraint on the fire response of the RC beams. Through these case studies, it is shown that the restraint, both rotational and axial, has significant influence on the fire resistance of the RC beams.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-307
Number of pages17
JournalFire Safety Journal
Volume43
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2008

Keywords

  • Computer program
  • Fire induced restraint
  • Fire resistance
  • High temperature
  • High-strength concrete
  • Numerical model
  • Reinforced concrete beams
  • Spalling

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A numerical approach for modeling the fire induced restraint effects in reinforced concrete beams'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this