Abstract
To find anticancer agents from higher plants, DNA strand-scission assay method was employed for bioassay-guided fractionation as well as for screening the crude extracts. During the screening, an ethyl acetate extracts of the heartwood of Caesalpinia sappan L. (Leguminosae) exhibited potent DNA strand-scission activity. Therefore, the ethyl acetate extracts of the dried heartwood of C. sappan was subjected to the bioassay-guided fractionation, which led to the isolation of a known compound, brazilin (1) as the active constituent. In addition, caesalpine J (2) was also isolated as an inactive constituent.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 147-150 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Archives of Pharmacal Research |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 28 Feb 2003 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This investigation was supported by a grant (PF002201-02) from the Plant Diversity Research Center of the 21st Frontier Research Program funded by the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology.
Keywords
- Brazilin
- Caesalpinia sappan
- DNA strand-scission